Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Matthew 18 Bible Study - Humility, Sin, Returning Sheep and Forgiveness


Matthew 18 – Humility, Sin, Returning Sheep and Forgiveness
Text: Read Matthew 18
May 20, 2020

Greatness in God’s Kingdom Looks Like Smallness in the World

When Jesus was asked by His disciples how to obtain greatness in the kingdom of heaven, He quickly pulled a little child to His side to illustrate His lesson. The lesson is not that we act like kids do so to speak. Rather, Jesus is letting us know that we should have a humble heart like a child does. Let’s think about how kids see and do life. 

When they are told something, they believe it with all their hearts because they trust the one telling them something. They just act like themselves and don’t pretend to be anything but who they are. They are fresh and excited, and they are humble. They are tender hearted. Kids haven’t been tainted by the grown up world’s thinking. They aren’t all puffed up, aka  prideful.

If Mom and Dad say, "we going to Disney World", they are quick to believe it. What Jesus is saying here is that what God honors most in His family is a person with humility – a willingness to do things the way God asks them to do it. They don’t insist on their way. A humble heart is a willing heart. A humble heart is a surrendered heart to another’s will. God really appreciates that. Jesus showed us the example.

Philippians 2:8

And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to the point of death, even the death of the cross.

If It’s Causing You to Sin, Get Rid of It

While talking to the disciples, Jesus explained that things that cause us offense – in other words, to sin, should be disposed of. He warns that it’s better to get rid of sin and live without the thing that causes it in our lives than to end up in hell.

Another important point is that anyone who causes one of His children to sin would be better off if they had been drowned in the depth of the sea. That sounds pretty intense, and it is. People who are out there leading a whole lot of very humble and sweet people into wrong religions and beliefs are really in serious trouble. Jesus takes it very seriously when religious leaders, for example, teach people incorrect things about Him. It’s like we read in the chapter the other day – the blind leading the blind. It will cause them both to fall.

Jesus Came to Save That Which Was Lost

The whole purpose for Jesus coming to the earth in the first place was to save that which was lost through Satan in the fall of man when Adam and Eve sinned. What God had created to be a family for Himself was handed over to the devil – Satan, when this first couple sinned by giving him the rule over their lives.

God, who knows everything of course, knew this was going to happen. He already had a plan to bring them back the only way He could. That was to come to earth Himself, in the form of His Son Jesus and become like us so we could go back to being what we were created to be – in His image. He came to save us from destruction and ending up in hell for eternity. He came that we would have eternal life with Him. Look at this very famous word from the Bible.

John 3:13-17

No one has ascended to heaven but He who came down from heaven, that is, the Son of Man who is in heaven. And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted up, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have eternal life. For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life. For God did not send His Son into the world to condemn the world, but that the world through Him might be saved.

Lost Sheep

Not only did Jesus come to save all mankind from destruction, but He also goes after those who are His who may have wandered away. Many people accept Jesus as their Savior and come to know and love Him greatly. At first, a person gets born again and is so touched by the filling of God’s Holy Spirit in them that they are passionately excited about the new birth that has taken place in their hearts. They know that all their sins are now forgiven, and they have an eternal hope in Jesus that will never fade away.

What happens to so many is this. Once all the excitement and newness start to fade a bit through daily life experiences, people can get caught back up in the things of this world and life. While it is necessary for us to live in this world and be God’s shining light to others, we have to stay heavenly minded throughout it all.

When trials and temptations come, people can go back to doing things the old way if they have not been staying close to Jesus on a daily basis. Then, little by little that once passionate heart can cool off to a lukewarm state. They find themselves no longer passionately pursuing an even deeper relationship with Jesus. The devil, who hates God and His people comes in to steal, kill and destroy anything He can in our lives to try to pull us away from the Lord.

The good news from this chapter is that Jesus will go after the one who strays to bring them back into the fold. He rejoices when one comes back so much, even more than over the ones who are already in the fold but have not strayed away from His presence and fellowship. He said it is not the will of God that any one of His children should perish.

2 Peter 3:9

The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance.

When Someone in the Church Does You Wrong

I believe this is a big subject in the body of Christ today. We hear of people leaving their congregation because someone at church offended them or did them wrong in some way. Sadly, they get mad at the whole group and just leave. The thing is, Jesus gave us a key for dealing with just such things in this chapter.

Jesus gave us a step by step process to deal with that very issue. People are people, born again or not. We all have faults and make mistakes. People who are walking with the Lord more closely will be less likely to hurt others, while new converts have not yet had enough time to get their thinking changed to the way Jesus would do things. They still have  hurts, and hurting people will hurt other people.

We are all in a maturing process, so as we go through this life, we need to have a way to work things out with each other. Well, Jesus shows us how. If someone sins against us, we are advised to go directly to that person and work it out. We shouldn’t go run to other people and tell them about it. We need to keep the matter private and go directly to the one who hurt us.

If that person does not hear your case, aka, acknowledge what he did, then the Lord advises us to go get one or two other people to discuss the matter. In this, we will have witnesses to the case – sort of like a mini trial in a court of law where you have a case presented and a jury to decide the matter. This way, you are protected in case things do not go well.

Finally, if after those two attempts to bring resolution to the matter the person will not cooperate with the church in those discussions, then the church has no alternative but to release him from close fellowship as one would a sinner who was never saved to begin with. Let him/her be ashamed of their sin, and let not the church be affected by it.

Galatians 6:1

Brethren, if a man is overtaken in any trespass, you who are spiritual restore such a one in a spirit of gentleness, considering yourself lest you also be tempted. Bear one another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.

That does not mean he can’t later repent and come back and ask for forgiveness. But until he should come to his/her senses, they shouldn’t be in with the church, because as we just read back in Matthew 16, a little leaven can spoil the whole group. The church cannot afford to have such trouble among the group.

What Are We Allowing? What Will We Forbid?

In this teaching, Jesus tells us that what we bind on earth is also bound in heaven. And what we loose on earth is also loosed in heaven. What He was saying is what we allow is what will stand and what we don’t allow will not stand. In the case of this discussion, the church was advised to make a decision to remove a sinning brother who would not repent. They could not afford to allow this to be mixed in with the rest of the church, less it cause dissension or strife.

On the other hand, what they wouldn’t allow would also be backed up in heaven and disallowed. The Lord gave us the authority to handle such matters. It reminds us of where the whole court system began. Moses was given the responsibility to help the children of Israel get delivered out of Egypt (bondage). Then they started bringing all their disputes to him and we can only imagine how overwhelming that must have been to him. That was a lot of people, and as we mentioned earlier, we know how people can be in day to day living. Things will come up.

Exodus 18:13-26

 And so it was, on the next day, that Moses sat to judge the people; and the people stood before Moses from morning until evening.  So when Moses’ father-in-law saw all that he did for the people, he said, “What is this thing that you are doing for the people? Why do you alone sit, and all the people stand before you from morning until evening?”

And Moses said to his father-in-law, “Because the people come to me to inquire of God.  When they have a difficulty, they come to me, and I judge between one and another; and I make known the statutes of God and His laws.”
So Moses’ father-in-law said to him, “The thing that you do is not good. Both you and these people who are with you will surely wear yourselves out. For this thing is too much for you; you are not able to perform it by yourself.  Listen now to my voice; I will give you counsel, and God will be with you: Stand before God for the people, so that you may bring the difficulties to God. And you shall teach them the statutes and the laws, and show them the way in which they must walk and the work they must do. Moreover you shall select from all the people able men, such as fear God, men of truth, hating covetousness; and place such over them to be rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. And let them judge the people at all times. Then it will be that every great matter they shall bring to you, but every small matter they themselves shall judge. So it will be easier for you, for they will bear the burden with you. If you do this thing, and God so commands you, then you will be able to endure, and all this people will also go to their place in peace.”

So Moses heeded the voice of his father-in-law and did all that he had said. And Moses chose able men out of all Israel, and made them heads over the people: rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. So they judged the people at all times; the hard cases they brought to Moses, but they judged every small case themselves.

We have been given the ability to agree as touching anything according to the word of God and it will be done for us by our Father in heaven. Gathering together in the God’s house and asking and agreeing for something according to God’s way of doing things (His will), Jesus assures us that it will be done for us as we asked.

How Often Do We Forgive Someone?

The rest of this chapter has to do with forgiveness. This is another big part of the life of the body of Christ. Forgiving people is critical for our own spiritual good. God forgave us so much by sending us His Son Jesus to die for our sins. How much more should we be willing to forgive those who sin against us?

All of this ties together so well. People who are sinning against others in the church and need to be dealt with. And people who have been offended need to be able to forgive the offender regardless of what they do. For many, this is a hard pill to swallow. They can’t find it in their heart to forgive the one who hurt them. But God’s word makes it clear that we need to forgive as God has forgiven us.

Look at Peter asking Jesus how many times he should forgive someone. The answer Jesus gave surely surprised him. What the Lord said to him was simple. Every time we get offended or hurt, we have to forgive. Some think the offense is too big to forgive, but if we look at what God has forgiven us, it can put that comment into it’s proper perspective.
Take one look through the Ten Commandments and ask yourself honestly if you have ever broken these laws. The answer to that for every human is, yes, we all have broken every one of them. Still God chose to forgive us. That’s amazing love on display!

Some may think they have never committed murder, or adultery, or stolen something for example. But Jesus said if we do it in our hearts it is the same as physically doing it. One can study this out in the earlier chapters of Matthew. See Exodus 20 for the Ten Commandments. Thank God for Jesus and His atoning Blood!

Forgive Us Our Debts as We Forgive Those with Debts Against Us

Looking at the last section of scriptures, I titled it according to what the Lord was teaching His disciples and us to pray about. This is not a ritualistic prayer to quote every day word for word. It is a pattern for prayer. As we pray these words we can also include our own words and situations into our prayers to God. He said in there we are to ask God to forgive us as we also extend that same forgiveness to others who have hurt us in some way.

This addresses the very issue mentioned in verses 23-38. A man owed a very large debt that he could not pay. When he pleaded for mercy, the master, moved with compassion forgave him. After that happened, he went out and roughly demanded that someone who owed him money pay it back. The same scene played out. That man’s fellow servant fell at his feet begging for mercy but found none.

When the word got back to the master about this, he was deemed a wicked servant and tortured until he could repay his debt. The last verse wraps it all up saying that our Father would do the same to us if we did not forgive from our hearts. The Master here is really Jesus. The debt we owed is far to big for any of us to pay. We could never pay for the sins we have committed. We are imperfect, therefore God had to send down the only One who would be perfect to pay the high price for our sins. That One is Jesus – God’s only Son.

Matthew 6:14

“For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.

Ephesians 2:4-9

But God, who is rich in mercy, because of His great love with which He loved us, even when we were dead in trespasses, made us alive together with Christ (by grace you have been saved), and raised us up together, and made us sit together in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, that in the ages to come He might show the exceeding riches of His grace in His kindness toward us in Christ Jesus. For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast.

Reflection

This chapter spoke volumes to me today, as they always do.  God’s word is a lamp to our feet and a light to our path. See Psalm 119:105. In the recent season of my life, I have experienced much of what we discussed, especially the lost sheep part and getting lukewarm. I have had to do a lot of repenting over this. I am so grateful to the Lord that He loves us enough to come after us and bring us back to His loving arms again.

Just this morning I had to humble myself before the Lord and ask for His forgiveness. By His grace, He showed me through the reading of this chapter that I had not loved Him the way I should have and had wandered away from my First Love - Jesus. Other things in life just kept me from really living a life of full devotion to Him. I was sad at the thought of how I have broken His heart so many times. I realized how I had let the busyness of life and the lusts of my flesh get in to pull me away from closeness to Him.

The devil certainly wants to cause these distractions to come to do just that. He prowls around like a roaring lion seeking whom he may devour. If he can get one of God’s sheep pulled off by themselves for long enough, he can devour them. Why? Because they are by themselves. That’s why we need the church. That’s why we need to read our Bible every day and that’s why we need to pray and seek the Lord for help and guidance every day.

The BIG thing in all these things we should do as a Christian brings me back to what I am reading about people who teach God’s children to sin. I had a dream of being in a church pew. I had gone to a very religious church for years. Here’s what it was like:

Sitting in a  pew learning what we ought to do, not knowing how we would do it, or about the love of God to bring us through it.

That little rhyme came to me in my time with the Lord this morning. He helped me see that not all of the things that I have done for Him have been done with a cheerful and willing heart. Some was done because it was the thing we are are “supposed” to do. And some I did because I knew He wanted me to, but my heart was not really in it. In other words, rather than being a cheerful giver, I was doing it alright, all the while gritting my teeth as if to just endure it.

God won’t accept all of our sacrifices and gifts we bring to Him. No, the ones we give grudgingly will not make Him feel loved or blessed. It's just like us when we give something to someone we care about. If we are doing it out of duty and a sense of obligation, it really carries no value for the recipient. Likewise, God has feelings and emotions – like us because we are, after all, created in His image.

If we aren’t doing what we do for Jesus because we love Him, then it won’t matter one bit to Him. That’s religion, and He hates religion. So do I! Religion teaches us to do a bunch of works and go through rituals. Then we walk away thinking we “did something for God”, when all we did was to satisfy our conscience thinking it was somehow going to help us in eternity.

Jesus talked about getting rid of things that cause us to sin. The Lord has asked me to forgo certain things that cause me to stumble and sin. I wrestled with this a long time because my flesh didn’t want to accept it. So I have had to readjust my thinking and change my heart to say I love God more than those things He wants me to give up. He is flexible in some ways on those things, but for the most part, He has shown me a pattern of what will be in my best interest, for my spiritual and my physical good.

I was upset about the church leaders and some of the members who had taught me religion rather than relationship in my past. I had to forgive them. I am doing it again today in my heart. It’s so important. My sins have been so great, and I want to be forgiving because of all that Jesus forgave me.

Yes, there will be pain in the offering, but is Jesus worth it to us? I want to say a great big yes to that. As I go forward, I believe He will help me to improve greatly as I humble myself before Him. Some songs that came up for me today really described this all so well. They talked about remembering the time when we first let Jesus come into our heart. Also, deciding to follow Jesus with no turning back. Lastly, a song about going home to the Father’s arms – like a prodigal son.

Each day, I find it good to read a Psalm and a Proverb. It will bring a heart of prayer as well as wisdom. Look at the following and see if it blesses you. 

A Psalm a Day & a Proverb a Day Keeps the Trouble Away!

Each day we can find verses in these two books that will bring something to the surface that we may be dealing with. It can be a need for healing, protection, comfort, or peace. 

Whatever the need be, valuable nuggets can be picked up in God’s words of wisdom and the many prayers of the Psalms that can enhance our study for the day. I will give you examples of what I see, and you can pick out your own verses and thereby design your own prayers. Enjoy 😊

Psalm 20 (Read First) A Prayer Example

Heavenly Father,

Hear me when I call on You in the day of trouble. Send me help, strengthen me, and support me. Remember what gifts I have given You and the sacrifices I have made. Give me my heart’s desire to love and serve You. Cause those plans to succeed. While others trust in the things of this world to save and help them, I will remember that You are God and only You can help me. Nothing and no one else can. Thank You Father God, in Jesus Name. Amen.

Proverbs 20 (Read First)  – A Prayer Example

Heavenly Father,

Forgive me for being works oriented rather than motivated by love. Your word says that we are known by our actions. Even kids are. You said to draw out what is deep in our heart. Today You helped me to do just that. You also said that our conscience will search and reveal our hearts. Mine certainly has been operating just fine. Forgive for the times  I have ignored what I knew to be right. And forgive me for the times I have not sought Your help and trusted in Your strength to get through the temptations, the battles, and the storms in life. In the Name of Jesus I ask God that You would continue to show me the way through Your word and in my spirit, among the many other ways You choose to speak to me. Thank You for Your perfect love that casts out fear. In Jesus Name. Amen.

How About You?

Will you take a look at your heart before God and allow Him to show you what’s deep in your heart that needs to be drawn out? It may be painful for a moment, but it will be worth it.
Questions or comments? Email me at: Hannylynn05@gmail.com


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